NOVAYA GAZETA

Newspaper. Founded in 1993,Novaya Gazetais a Russian daily newspaper, and is famous at home and abroad for its critical coverage of Russian political and social affairs. The name of the newspaper in Russian means “A New Newspaper.” It is published three times a week (Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays) inMoscow, and is available in some Russian regions and foreign countries. The online version of the newspaper is published at www .novayagazeta.ru/. The newspaper is owned by billionaireAleksandr Lebedevand former Soviet premierMikhail Gorbachev; the latter used the money from his 1990 Nobel Peace Prize to establish the publication.Dmitry Muratov is the chief editor. In 2009, the circulation of the newspaper was 171,000 copies. Because of its critical stance and focus oncorruptionand the violation ofhuman rights, the newspaper has been called “the last truly independent national newspaper in Russia.” FourNovaya Gazetajournalistswere murdered between 2001 and 2009, includingAnna Politkovskaya, Yury Schekhochikhin, Stanislav Markelov, and Anastasiya Baburova. The newspaper was involved in a series of scandals: in 2004, it accusedSergey Kiriyenkoof embezzling $8 billion during theruble crisiswhen he was the prime minister; it was later discovered that the accusations were based on a prank posted on theInternet. When this was revealed, Kiriyenko sued the newspaper for libel and won the case.

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