Historical Dictionary of the fashion industry

ARMANI, GIORGIO

Armani, Giorgio: translation

(1934- )
Born in Piacenzi, Italy, Armani studied medicine before joining the Italian military. He then went on to work in window dressing before becoming amenswear buyer. Armani's design career began in 1964, working for Nino Cerruti, before he opened his ownfreelance designfirm in 1973. In 1975, he founded his own company, Giorgio Armani S.p.A. Armani changed the way men and women perceived how each gender should dress. He blurred the lines and had men and women looking more alike. He is credited with introducing unstructured menswear in the 1980s, specifically in his radical approach to the men's jacket. He changed the traditional approach to men's tailoring and solidifiedItalian fashionas a major presence in the fashion world.Armani provided the ease ofsportswearyet maintained the quality ofcustom-made tailoring. The Hollywood movieAmerican Gigolofeatured the actor Richard Gere as the model of this male sexuality; Gere was dressed solely in Armani suits. Thus, Armani became identified as the designer of choice for luxuryready-to-wearfor men.
Armani's approach towomenswearwas just as dramatic. He revitalized and created thepower suitfor women as they made their mark in the corporate world. The details long associated with traditional men's tailoring gave his suits for women the look, feel, and message the businesswomen of the 1980s demanded. Armani's signature continues to be softly tailored jackets in exceptional fabrics. In 2003, the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation funded a retrospective of Armani's work that opened in New York and traveled to the Berlin Neue National Galerie and the Royal Academy of Art in London. In 2004, Armani received theFashion Group InternationalSuperstar Award. Hollywood stars were present to support Armani—the fashion icon—always a designer of taste. In 2005, Armani revitalized his couture line called Armani Privé Couture. It was also the year that he celebrated his 30th business anniversary. In 2006, Armani designed both the athletic and newscaster wardrobes for the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin, Italy. His empire also includes the AX/Armani Exchange, Giorgio Armani, Emporio Armani, and Armani Collection.