A Popular Dictionary of Shinto

JIGAMI

Land-kami. A term used in Western Japan, similar tojinushigamior tochigami. It refers to the enshrined spirit of a village founder or one who first cultivates the land in a particular area. The shrine is usually located in a corner or border of a field. In some cases ancestors are thought to become jigami. Jigami may also be equated withta no kami.